What is Multiply Formula in Excel?

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How to Use Multiply Formula in Excel?

Example #1 – Multiply Excel Columns With the “Asterisk”

The following table shows two columns titled “number 1” and “number 2.” We want to multiply the numerical values of the first column by the second one.

Multiply Numbers in Excel Example 1

Step 1: Enter the multiplication formula in excel “=A4*B4” in cell C4.

Multiply Numbers in Excel Example 1-1

Step 2: Press the “Enter” key. The output is 49, as shown in the succeeding image. Drag or copy-paste the formula to the remaining cells.

For simplicity, we have retained the formulas in column C and given the products in column D.

Multiply Numbers in Excel Example 1-2

Example #2 – Multiply Excel Rows With the “Asterisk”

The following table shows two rows titled “number 1” and “number 2.” We want to multiply the numerical values of the first row by the second one.

Multiply Rows in Excel Example 2

Step 1: Enter the multiplication formula “=G3*G4” in cell G5.

Multiply Rows in Excel Example 2-1

Step 2: Press the “Enter” key. The output is 540, as shown in the succeeding image. Drag or copy-paste the formula to the remaining cells.

For simplicity, we have retained the formulas in row 5 and given the products in row 6.

Multiply Rows in Excel Example 2-2

Example #3 – Multiply With the PRODUCT Function

The PRODUCT function can be given a list of numbers as arguments to be multiplied.

Working on the data of example #1, we want to multiply the numerical values of the two columns with the help of the PRODUCT function.

Using PRODUCT Function Example 3

Step 1: Enter the formula “=PRODUCT (A26,B26)” in cell C26.

Using PRODUCT Function Example 3-1

Step 2: Press the “Enter” key. The output is 49, as shown in the succeeding image. Drag or copy-paste the formula to the remaining cells.

For simplicity, we have retained the formulas in column C and given the products in column D.

Using PRODUCT Function Example 3-2

Example #4 – Multiply and Sum With the SUMPRODUCT Function

With the SUMPRODUCT function, the numbers of two columns or rows are multiplied and the resulting products are summed up.

The following table shows the prices (in $ per unit) and quantities sold of 20 items. We want to calculate the total sales revenue generated by the organization.

Using SUMPRODUCT Function Example 4

Step 1: Enter the formula “=SUMPRODUCT (G15:G34,H15:H34).”

To calculate the sales revenue, the prices are multiplied by the quantity sold. Thereafter, the resulting products are added by the given formula.

Using SUMPRODUCT Function Example 4-1

Step 2: Press the “Enter” key. The output is $20,338.

For simplicity, we have retained the formula in cell G35 and given the result in cell H35.

Using SUMPRODUCT Function Example 4-2

Example #5 – Multiply With Percentages

The following table shows a number in column A. We want to multiply this by 5%.

Step 1: Enter any of the following three formulas:

  • “=50*5%”
  • “=A15*0.05”
  • “=A15*5%”
Percentage in Excel example 5-1

Step 2: Press the “Enter” key. The output is 2.5 with all the three formulas. It is shown in the following image.

For simplicity, we have retained the formulas in column B and given the results in column C.

Percentage in Excel example 5-2

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1

What is the multiplication formula and how to multiply in Excel?

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2

How to multiply in Excel without using the formula?

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3

How to multiply two columns in Excel?

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